Showing posts with label Grammar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Grammar. Show all posts
Simple Present Tense (To Be) - 5. Sınıf

Merhaba 5. Sınıf! Simple Present Tense (To Be) Öğreniyoruz!

Bugün İngilizce'de çok önemli bir konu öğreneceğiz: Simple Present Tense, yani şimdiki zamanın basit hali. Bu derste "olmak" fiilini (to be) nasıl kullanacağımızı göreceğiz. İngilizce'de "ben ...'ım", "sen ...'sın", "o ..." demek için "to be" fiilini kullanırız.

"To Be" Fiilinin Şimdiki Zaman Halleri

İşte "to be" fiilinin şimdiki zamanda nasıl değiştiğini gösteren bir tablo. Bu tabloyu dikkatlice inceleyelim:

Özne (Subject) "To Be" Fiili Örnek
I (Ben) am Öğrenci İkonu
I am a student.
(Ben öğrenciyim.)
He (O - erkek),

She (O - kadın)

It (O -cansız / hayvan)
is 6 Yaşında İkonu
She is six years old.
(O altı yaşındadır.)
We (Biz),
You (Sen/Siz),
They (Onlar)
are students
We are students.
(Biz öğrenciyiz.)

Unutmayın: İngilizce'de her özne için "to be" fiilinin farklı bir şekli var! "I" için "am", "he/she/it" için "is", "we/you/they" için "are" kullanıyoruz.

Olumlu Cümle Örnekleri

Şimdi de "to be" fiiliyle kurulmuş olumlu cümle örneklerine bakalım:

Örnek Cümleler

  • student I am a student.
    (Ben bir öğrenciyim.)
  • Doktor İkonu She is a doctor.
    (O bir doktor.)
  • Londra İkonu She is from London.
    (O Londra'dan.)
  • Köpek İkonu It is a dog.
    (O bir köpek.)
  • Öğrenciler İkonu We are students.
    (Biz öğrencileriz.)
  • Köpekler İkonu They are dogs.
    (Onlar köpekler.)

Soru Cümleleri ve Kısa Cevaplar

Soru sormak için "to be" fiilini öznenin önüne getiriyoruz. İşte soru örnekleri ve kısa cevapları:

Soru Kısa Cevap (Evet) Kısa Cevap (Hayır)
Am I ...? Yes, I am. No, I am not. (veya I'm not.)
Is he/she/it ...? Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it is not. (veya isn't.)
Are we/you/they ...? Yes, we/you/they are. No, we/you/they are not. (veya aren't.)

Soru ve Cevap Örnekleri

  • Is he five years old? 5 Yaşında İkonu Yes, he is. (O beş yaşında mı? Evet, o.)
  • Is she a student? Öğrenci İkonu Yes, she is. (O bir öğrenci mi? Evet, o.)
  • Are we from England? İngiltere İkonu Yes, you are. (Biz İngiltere'den miyiz? Evet, siz.)
  • Are they students? Öğrenciler İkonu Yes, they are. (Onlar öğrenciler mi? Evet, onlar.)
  • Is he ten years old? 10 Yaşında İkonu No, he isn't. (O on yaşında mı? Hayır, o değil.)
  • Is she a teacher? Öğretmen İkonu No, she isn't. (O bir öğretmen mi? Hayır, o değil.)
  • Are we teachers? Öğretmenler İkonu No, we aren't. (Biz öğretmenler miyiz? Hayır, biz değiliz.)

Olumsuz Cümleler

Olumsuz cümle yapmak için "to be" fiilinden sonra "not" kelimesini ekliyoruz. Kısa şekillerini de kullanabiliriz:

Özne (Subject) "To Be" Fiili + not Kısa Şekli Örnek
I am not I'm not Öğrenci Değil İkonu
I am not a teacher. (Ben öğretmen değilim.)
He, She, It is not isn't 10 Yaşında Değil İkonu
He is not ten years old. (O on yaşında değil.)
We, You, They are not aren't Öğrenci Değiller İkonu
We are not doctors. (Biz doktor değiliz.)

Kısa Şekiller: İngilizcede konuşurken ve yazarken genellikle kısa şekilleri (isn't, aren't, I'm not) kullanırız.

Alıştırma Zamanı!

Şimdi öğrendiklerimizi tekrar etme zamanı. Aşağıdaki cümleleri İngilizce'ye çevirmeye çalışın:

  1. Ben yorgunum.
  2. O mutlu değil. (kız)
  3. Biz arkadaşız.
  4. Sen akıllı mısın?
  5. Onlar evde değiller.

Cevaplarınızı öğretmeninizle veya arkadaşlarınızla kontrol edebilirsiniz. Bol bol pratik yaparak "to be" fiilini çok iyi öğreneceksiniz!


 




Question WordsMeaningExample Sentences
WHOPersonWho’s that? That’s George.
WHEREPlaceWhere do you live? In Texas.
WHYReasonWhy will I have to clean up? There are guests.
WHENTimeWhen do you wake up everyday?
HOWMannerHow will you like your meat? With tomato sauce.
WHATObject, idea or actionWhat is your job? I am an engineer.
WHICHChoiceWhich one was your car? The red one.
WHOSEPossessionWhose notebook did you borrow? I borrowed Michael’s bicycle.
WHOMObject of the verbWhom did you see yesterday? I saw your grandfather.
WHAT KINDDescriptionWhat kind of music do you like? I like classic music.







 



 




When we express ourselves in everyday life, we often talk about situations that are already happening. We often use present continuous tense to tell others about our own lives and to inform people about what is happening around us. Therefore, it is really important to know about the use of present continuous tense.

Example Sentences

  • She is talking to you and you are not listening to her. This is really shame.
  • You are not doing that, right?
  • They are not coming, sorry.
  • It is not helping to me, please stop it.
  • am doing well.
  • am seeing my dentist on Wednesday.
  • Why aren’t you doing your homework?
  • Why are they acting like this?

 










Grammar Mistakes
😡Every students like the teacher.
😀Every student likes the teacher.

😡I must to call him immediately.
😀I must call him immediately.

😡He was boring in the class.
😀He was bored in the class.

😡She's married with a lecturer.
😀She's married to a lecturer.

😡The man which works here is from Spain.
😀The man who works here is from Spain.

😡I must to call him immediately.
😀I must call him immediately.

😡I have visited Paris last weekend.
😀I visited Paris last weekend.

😡I like very much ice cream.
😀I like ice cream very much.









Anlatım 
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE / GENİŞ ZAMAN
THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE - GENİŞ ZAMAN
Simple Present
How do we make the Simple Present Tense?
Simple Present (Present Simple) - Introduction
Simple Present/Present Simple - Brief version
Present Simple Tense
Simple Present Tense (with audio)
Simple Present Tense 
The Simple Present Tense
English Baby - Simple Present Tense
THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE 
Simple Present Tense #1
Simple Present Tense #2
Simple Present Tense #3
Simple Present Tense #4
1. Present Simple 
SIMPLE TENSES PRESENT
Term: Present Simple Tense
Verb Tenses Present Simple - PPT
The Present Simple Tense
grammar - Present simple
Present simple
Present Simple with cartoons
Simple Present - PDF
The Simple Present
How to form the present simple
Lesson 11 - The Present Simple Positive - "I do."

AlıştırmalarPresent Simple Verbs
Simple Present - Exercises on Form

Simple Present - Exercise on Affirmative Sentences 
Simple Present - Exercise on Negative Sentences 
Simple Present - Exercise on Questions I 
Simple Present - Exercise on Questions with Interrogatives 
Simple Present - Exercise on Exceptions in Spelling 1
Simple Present - Exercise on Exceptions in Spelling 2
Quiz: Present Simple
Present Simple Negative Verbs
Simple Present - Complex Test - 1
Simple Present - Complex Test - 2
Positive statements in the Simple Present - Exercise 1
Positive statements in the Simple Present - Exercise 2
Simple Present - negations - long forms - Exercise 1

Simple Present - negations - long forms - Exercise 2
Simple Present - negations - short/contracted forms - Exercise 1
Simple Present - negations - short/contracted forms - Exercise 2
Negations in the Simple Present - Exercise 1
Negations in the Simple Present, don't or doesn't - Exercise 2

Simple Present - Negation of sentences in English - Exercise 1
Simple Present - Negation of sentences in English - Exercise 2
Negation of English sentences in the Simple Present - Exercise 3
Questions in the Simple Present - Exercise 1
Simple Present - Questions - Exercise 2
Sentences and questios in the Simple Present - Exercise 1
Sentences and questios in the Simple Present - Exercise 2
Questions with do or does - Exercise 1
Questions with do or does - Exercise 2
Signal words in the Simple Present
Simple Present - 3rd person -s in the singular - Exercise 1
Simple Present - 3rd person -s in the singular - Exercise 2
Put the following words into a sentence in the simple present tense.
present simple - 136 free exercises
Simple Present - Agreement Exercise (Beginner)
Simple Present with Plural Nouns Exercise (Beginner)
Simple Present - Yes / No Questions Exercise (Beginner)
Simple Present - Information Questions Exercise (Beginner)
Simple Present - Negative Contractions Exercise (Beginner)
Pronunciation of Final -s / -es (tutorial & quiz)
Pronunciation of Final s / -es Quiz (Beginner)
English Exercises: present simple
Make sentences using the correct form of the verb in the Present Simple.
Unscramble these sentences - Example: She home at lives - She lives at home.
Dialogue Exercises



ÖğretmenTeaching Simple Present Verbs to ESL Students
Simple Present Functions: My Typical Day
Grammar: reviewing the present simple
Present Tense Worksheet 1 - an introduction to present tense
Present Tense Worksheet 2 - adding -s to verbs
Present Tense Worksheet 3 - adding -s and -es to verbs
Present Tense Worksheet 4 - "don't" vs. "doesn't"
Present Tense Worksheet 5 - fix the mistakes in these present tense sentences

PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT

Liveworksheets Girişi

Student log in

Username: 

Password: 



Provided by Live Worksheets

Sayfa Görünüm

Bu Sitede Ara

Yüzyüze eğitime destek amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Powered by Blogger.

Facebook

Tüm derdimiz tasamız iyi eğitim.


Labels

Vocabulary (182) Sınav (68) Kazanım (66) Worksheet (65) Grammar (20) Song (18) Video (18) LGS (7) Oyunlar (2) Slaytlar (2) Listening (1) Reading (1)