Exercise - Fill in The Blanks (am, is, are)
A. Boşlukları am / is / are ile Doldurun
Tutor - To Be Simple Present Tense
Merhaba 5. Sınıf! Simple Present Tense (To Be) Öğreniyoruz!
Bugün İngilizce'de çok önemli bir konu öğreneceğiz: Simple Present Tense, yani şimdiki zamanın basit hali. Bu derste "olmak" fiilini (to be) nasıl kullanacağımızı göreceğiz. İngilizce'de "ben ...'ım", "sen ...'sın", "o ..." demek için "to be" fiilini kullanırız.
"To Be" Fiilinin Şimdiki Zaman Halleri
İşte "to be" fiilinin şimdiki zamanda nasıl değiştiğini gösteren bir tablo. Bu tabloyu dikkatlice inceleyelim:
| Özne (Subject) | "To Be" Fiili | Örnek |
|---|---|---|
| I (Ben) | am | I am a student. (Ben öğrenciyim.) |
| He (O - erkek), She (O - kadın) It (O -cansız / hayvan) |
is | She is six years old. (O altı yaşındadır.) |
| We (Biz), You (Sen/Siz), They (Onlar) |
are | We are students. (Biz öğrenciyiz.) |
Unutmayın: İngilizce'de her özne için "to be" fiilinin farklı bir şekli var! "I" için "am", "he/she/it" için "is", "we/you/they" için "are" kullanıyoruz.
Olumlu Cümle Örnekleri
Şimdi de "to be" fiiliyle kurulmuş olumlu cümle örneklerine bakalım:
Örnek Cümleler
I am a student.
(Ben bir öğrenciyim.)She is a doctor.
(O bir doktor.)She is from London.
(O Londra'dan.)It is a dog.
(O bir köpek.)We are students.
(Biz öğrencileriz.)They are dogs.
(Onlar köpekler.)
Soru Cümleleri ve Kısa Cevaplar
Soru sormak için "to be" fiilini öznenin önüne getiriyoruz. İşte soru örnekleri ve kısa cevapları:
| Soru | Kısa Cevap (Evet) | Kısa Cevap (Hayır) |
|---|---|---|
| Am I ...? | Yes, I am. | No, I am not. (veya I'm not.) |
| Is he/she/it ...? | Yes, he/she/it is. | No, he/she/it is not. (veya isn't.) |
| Are we/you/they ...? | Yes, we/you/they are. | No, we/you/they are not. (veya aren't.) |
Soru ve Cevap Örnekleri
- Is he five years old?
Yes, he is. (O beş yaşında mı? Evet, o.) - Is she a student?
Yes, she is. (O bir öğrenci mi? Evet, o.) - Are we from England?
Yes, you are. (Biz İngiltere'den miyiz? Evet, siz.) - Are they students?
Yes, they are. (Onlar öğrenciler mi? Evet, onlar.) - Is he ten years old?
No, he isn't. (O on yaşında mı? Hayır, o değil.) - Is she a teacher?
No, she isn't. (O bir öğretmen mi? Hayır, o değil.) - Are we teachers?
No, we aren't. (Biz öğretmenler miyiz? Hayır, biz değiliz.)
Olumsuz Cümleler
Olumsuz cümle yapmak için "to be" fiilinden sonra "not" kelimesini ekliyoruz. Kısa şekillerini de kullanabiliriz:
| Özne (Subject) | "To Be" Fiili + not | Kısa Şekli | Örnek |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | am not | I'm not | I am not a teacher. (Ben öğretmen değilim.) |
| He, She, It | is not | isn't | He is not ten years old. (O on yaşında değil.) |
| We, You, They | are not | aren't | We are not doctors. (Biz doktor değiliz.) |
Kısa Şekiller: İngilizcede konuşurken ve yazarken genellikle kısa şekilleri (isn't, aren't, I'm not) kullanırız.
Alıştırma Zamanı!
Şimdi öğrendiklerimizi tekrar etme zamanı. Aşağıdaki cümleleri İngilizce'ye çevirmeye çalışın:
- Ben yorgunum.
- O mutlu değil. (kız)
- Biz arkadaşız.
- Sen akıllı mısın?
- Onlar evde değiller.
Cevaplarınızı öğretmeninizle veya arkadaşlarınızla kontrol edebilirsiniz. Bol bol pratik yaparak "to be" fiilini çok iyi öğreneceksiniz!
GRAMMAR - QUESTION WORDS
| Question Words | Meaning | Example Sentences |
| WHO | Person | Who’s that? That’s George. |
| WHERE | Place | Where do you live? In Texas. |
| WHY | Reason | Why will I have to clean up? There are guests. |
| WHEN | Time | When do you wake up everyday? |
| HOW | Manner | How will you like your meat? With tomato sauce. |
| WHAT | Object, idea or action | What is your job? I am an engineer. |
| WHICH | Choice | Which one was your car? The red one. |
| WHOSE | Possession | Whose notebook did you borrow? I borrowed Michael’s bicycle. |
| WHOM | Object of the verb | Whom did you see yesterday? I saw your grandfather. |
| WHAT KIND | Description | What kind of music do you like? I like classic music. |
GRAMMAR - PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
When we express ourselves in everyday life, we often talk about situations that are already happening. We often use present continuous tense to tell others about our own lives and to inform people about what is happening around us. Therefore, it is really important to know about the use of present continuous tense.
Example Sentences
- She is talking to you and you are not listening to her. This is really shame.
- You are not doing that, right?
- They are not coming, sorry.
- It is not helping to me, please stop it.
- I am doing well.
- I am seeing my dentist on Wednesday.
- Why aren’t you doing your homework?
- Why are they acting like this?
BEGINNER - GRAMMAR MISTAKES
😀Every student likes the teacher.
😡I must to call him immediately.
😀I must call him immediately.
😡He was boring in the class.
😀He was bored in the class.
😡She's married with a lecturer.
😀She's married to a lecturer.
😡The man which works here is from Spain.
😀The man who works here is from Spain.
😡I must to call him immediately.
😀I must call him immediately.
😡I have visited Paris last weekend.
😀I visited Paris last weekend.
😡I like very much ice cream.
😀I like ice cream very much.
Simple Present Tense / Konu Anlatımı ve Alıştırmalar
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE / GENİŞ ZAMAN
THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE - GENİŞ ZAMAN
Simple Present
How do we make the Simple Present Tense?
Simple Present (Present Simple) - Introduction
Simple Present/Present Simple - Brief version
Present Simple Tense
Simple Present Tense (with audio)
Simple Present Tense
The Simple Present Tense
English Baby - Simple Present Tense
THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
Simple Present Tense #1
Simple Present Tense #2
Simple Present Tense #3
Simple Present Tense #4
1. Present Simple
SIMPLE TENSES PRESENT
Term: Present Simple Tense
Verb Tenses Present Simple - PPT
The Present Simple Tense
grammar - Present simple
Present simple
Present Simple with cartoons
Simple Present - PDF
The Simple Present
How to form the present simple
Lesson 11 - The Present Simple Positive - "I do."
AlıştırmalarPresent Simple Verbs
Simple Present - Exercises on Form
Simple Present - Exercise on Affirmative Sentences
Simple Present - Exercise on Negative Sentences
Simple Present - Exercise on Questions I
Simple Present - Exercise on Questions with Interrogatives
Simple Present - Exercise on Exceptions in Spelling 1
Simple Present - Exercise on Exceptions in Spelling 2
Quiz: Present Simple
Present Simple Negative Verbs
Simple Present - Complex Test - 1
Simple Present - Complex Test - 2
Positive statements in the Simple Present - Exercise 1
Positive statements in the Simple Present - Exercise 2
Simple Present - negations - long forms - Exercise 1
Simple Present - negations - long forms - Exercise 2
Simple Present - negations - short/contracted forms - Exercise 1
Simple Present - negations - short/contracted forms - Exercise 2
Negations in the Simple Present - Exercise 1
Negations in the Simple Present, don't or doesn't - Exercise 2
Simple Present - Negation of sentences in English - Exercise 1
Simple Present - Negation of sentences in English - Exercise 2
Negation of English sentences in the Simple Present - Exercise 3
Questions in the Simple Present - Exercise 1
Simple Present - Questions - Exercise 2
Sentences and questios in the Simple Present - Exercise 1
Sentences and questios in the Simple Present - Exercise 2
Questions with do or does - Exercise 1
Questions with do or does - Exercise 2
Signal words in the Simple Present
Simple Present - 3rd person -s in the singular - Exercise 1
Simple Present - 3rd person -s in the singular - Exercise 2
Put the following words into a sentence in the simple present tense.
present simple - 136 free exercises
Simple Present - Agreement Exercise (Beginner)
Simple Present with Plural Nouns Exercise (Beginner)
Simple Present - Yes / No Questions Exercise (Beginner)
Simple Present - Information Questions Exercise (Beginner)
Simple Present - Negative Contractions Exercise (Beginner)
Pronunciation of Final -s / -es (tutorial & quiz)
Pronunciation of Final s / -es Quiz (Beginner)
English Exercises: present simple
Make sentences using the correct form of the verb in the Present Simple.
Unscramble these sentences - Example: She home at lives - She lives at home.
Dialogue Exercises
ÖğretmenTeaching Simple Present Verbs to ESL Students
Simple Present Functions: My Typical Day
Grammar: reviewing the present simple
Present Tense Worksheet 1 - an introduction to present tense
Present Tense Worksheet 2 - adding -s to verbs
Present Tense Worksheet 3 - adding -s and -es to verbs
Present Tense Worksheet 4 - "don't" vs. "doesn't"
Present Tense Worksheet 5 - fix the mistakes in these present tense sentences










